Caravaggio Captured Lucia’s Light

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At the dawn of the 4th century, practicing Christianity in the Roman-ruled city of Siracusa was illegal. Already though, inspired by nearby Catania’s Patron Saint, Sant’Agatha, who lived just a few decades before (from 231 AD – 251 AD), the young and beautiful Lucia devoted herself to Christianity. In fact, she was known to enter the dark catacombs of the city to feed hungry early Christians–lighting her way through the tunnels with a torch. Lucia was so dedicated to Christ that she planned to give her dowry to the poor, yet her widowed and sick mother had already arranged for Lucia to be married to a wealthy pagan.

When the young man heard of Lucia’s wish to distribute her dowry in the name of Christianity, in retaliation, he contacted authorities, who sentenced Lucia to work in a brothel. This is where the story gets interesting: Lucia was immovable! The Roman governor’s Oxen couldn’t take her away, a fire couldn’t be started to burn her to death at the place she firmly stood! The only punishment with which the frustrated Romans found success was gouging out her eyes (by one legend’s tale), and finally, by stabbing her to death.

This image is a photograph that barely captures part of the magnificent painting titled “Seppellimento di Santa Lucia,” or “Burial of Saint Lucia.” The oil on canvas was painted by the master Caravaggio in 1608 and may be viewed in person over the altar at the Church of Santa Lucia alla Badia on Piazza del Duomo in Ortigia, Siracusa. Note the virgin martyr lying in a pool of her blood from the wound on her neck. Caravaggio wanted to show her blood as fertilizing the earth.

Please join us on Sunday, 12/13 at Eolo in New York City to celebrate the Feast of Santa Lucia.

More information at http://experiencesicily.com/events/festa-di-santa-lucia/

Allison Scola Avatar

About the author

Allison Scola is founder, owner, and curator of Experience Sicily and the Cannoli Crawl. Named one of the experts for the 2019 New York Times Travel Show, Scola writes and lectures on Sicily and leads immersive tours and designs custom itineraries that delight discerning travelers. She has been featured on Rudy Maxa’s World with the Carey’s, America’s #1 Travel Radio Show and as the cannoli expert in the documentary Cannoli, Traditions Around the Table. Scola has lectured about Sicily at University of Pennsylvania, The New School, LIU Post University, Queens College, Westchester Italian Cultural Center, at high schools in the New York City metropolitan area, and at events in New York City.

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